# Consular records (CRBA)附加证明书办理指南

- **Source:** https://andrii.co/zh/handbook/apostille/us/consular-records/
- **Title:** Consular records (CRBA)附加证明书办理指南 — 美国 | Andrii Co.
- **Language:** zh · also published as Markdown at /{lang}/handbook/apostille/us/consular-records/index.md for: en, uk, fr, es, de, it, pl, ru, bg, zh, ar, ko, vi, hr, pt, hi, ro, tl

> Consular records (CRBA)（美国）附加证明书办理指南：主管机关为U.S. Department of State — Passport Vital Records Section。核实日期：2026-08-09。

以下内容均转录自该机关自己发布的官方资料，并按原文表述呈现。若某项内容无法在官方页面上得到确认，会标有"未经核实"标记——但没有该标记，并不代表该事实已经过核实；来源自身存疑之处也会照录于本页所附的说明中。发送文件或款项前，请务必向该机关确认费用、地址与截止日期。

- **附加证明书手册:** Consular records (CRBA), 美国
- **核实日期：** August 9, 2026

## 由谁签发附加证明书

U.S. Department of State — Passport Vital Records Section

NOT the Office of Authentications — the Passport Vital Records Section issues (and apostilles) overseas U.S.-citizen vital records: Consular Report of Birth Abroad (CRBA, FS-240), Consular Reports of Death Abroad, and certificates of witness to marriage. HCCH lists this office as a separate federal competent authority ("no fee for issuance or an apostille on a document bearing the seal")

## 该机关接受哪些文件

- **来源原文:** Mail: a "Notarized, completed Form DS-5542" + "Photocopy of a valid photo ID" + check or money order. Death/marriage apostille process mirrors CRBA — (unverified as separately stated on travel.state.gov)

## 可能需要先行办理的认证

申请附加证明书前，无需额外的认证步骤。

## 申请表

PDF申请表。 表格编号: DS-5542 获取方式: https://eforms.state.gov/Forms/ds5542.PDF Form DS-5542 "Request for Overseas U.S. Citizen Vital Records" — the form must itself be NOTARIZED; covers all "Overseas U.S. Citizen Vital Records"

## 在线申请

没有在线申请渠道——该机关仅接受纸质申请。

## 费用

- **$0.00 USD** 每份文件 — 适用范围：apostille on an existing CRBA/consular vital record — Apostille itself: NO fee. Verbatim: "You don't need to pay for an apostille if you have a Consular Report of Birth Abroad issued within the last 5 years." Confirms HCCH's "no fee" statement
- **$50.00 USD** 每份文件 — 适用范围：new certified copy of the CRBA (required when the record is older than 5 years) — "The cost is $50 if you need a new copy of your Consular Report of Birth Abroad." — $50 buys a new certified copy; the apostille is added at no charge

## 如何付款

- **邮寄:** 支票或汇票
- **付款抬头（收款人）:** U.S. Department of State — 请按原文一字不差地抄写。
- 付款须开自美国银行账户。
- Check or money order payable to "U.S. Department of State" (U.S. dollars, U.S. bank)

## 文件邮寄地址

- **邮寄地址 (USPS — 不 FedEx / UPS / DHL):** U.S. Department of State, Passport Vital Records Section, 44132 Mercure Cir., PO Box 1213, Sterling, VA 20166-1213
- 该地址为邮政信箱——商业快递公司（FedEx / UPS / DHL）无法投递至邮政信箱。如需改用快递寄送，请先向该机关确认街道地址。

## 办理时长

- **邮寄办理:** "We should process it in 4 to 8 weeks" (locating some records can take longer; National Archives manual searches "will take 6 months")

## Checking status and verifying an apostille

- 该机关未公布可供公众查询的核验登记系统。这并不代表附加证明书无法核验——请向该机关询问其核验方式。

## 远程在线公证

该机关签发附加证明书，但不委任公证员，因此在此层级不存在远程公证相关规则。相关规则属于该公证员所在的州或省。

> **RCW 42.45.230(5):** 我不是本州执业律师。我无权起草法律文件、就法律事务(包括移民)提供建议,也无权为这些活动收取费用。

## Other United States jurisdictions (Markdown)

- [Federal](https://andrii.co/zh/handbook/apostille/us/federal/index.md)
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